Linear actuators

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New Paradigm in control of machining system’s dynamics

19 June 2023

Complex mechanical components machined with zero defects are an essential condition in precision manufacturing and it becomes a new challenge for the next generation intelligent machining systems. Improved precision and accuracy of machines, processes and components offers substantial benefits to a wide range of applications from ultra-precision to mass customization with higher quality and better reliability. Within this context, this paper identifies critical problems that limit the performance of the machining system and address them by advancing novel solutions.

New piezo motor for thermal vacuum environments

19 June 2023

CTEC and F4E have improved and pre-qualified a MSPA piezo motor, based on a secret material and able to operate in vacuum,, non-magnetic or high temperature and sustain radiations. Its high reliability, precision and operating lifetime makes this new piezo motor perfectly suitable for space, healthcare and nuclear applications.

Analysis of Needle–Tissue Friction during Vibration-Assisted Needle Insertion

19 June 2023

In this paper, a vibration-assisted needle insertion technique has been proposed in order to reduce needle–tissue friction. The LuGre friction model was employed as a basis for the current study and the model was extended and analyzed to include the impact of high-frequency vibration on translational friction. Experiments were conducted to evaluate the role of insertion speed as well as vibration frequency on frictional effects. In the experiments conducted, an 18 GA brachytherapy needle was vibrated and inserted into an ex-vivo soft tissue sample using a pair of amplified piezoelectric actuators. Analysis demonstrates that the translational friction can be reduced by introducing a vibratory low-amplitude motion onto a regular insertion profile, which is usually performed at a constant rate.

Non-invasive Measurement of Vitreous Humor Stiffness in the Mouse using MR Elastography

19 June 2023

In vivo, non-invasive measurements of the stiffness (elastic modulus) of biological tissue can be performed with magnetic resonance elastography (MRE). Many studies have illustrated the versatility of MRE; stiffness estimates have been obtained from liver, muscle, breast, brain and heart. Tissue health or disease is often indicated by its stiffness. In many cases tissue health is determined through invasive biopsy, which can subject the patient to discomfort and various risks. Non-invasive procedures, such as palpation, are qualitative, suffer from patient-to-patient variability, and are impossible in deep tissue. Furthermore, these measurements often only provide results in localized regions. However, with the continued development of MRE equipment and protocols, regional non-invasive measures of stiffness are becoming feasible in most soft tissues. In this study we demonstrate the measurement of loss and storage modulus of vitreous humor of the mouse eye using MR elastography non-invasively, in vivo.

APA® based piezoelectric inchworm motor

11 January 2002

The focus of this research was to create a linear motor that could easily be packaged and still perform the same task of the current DC motor linear device. An incremental linear motor design was decided upon, for its flexibility in which the motor can be designed. To replace the current motor it was necessary to develop a high force, high speed incremental linear motor. To accomplish this task, piezoelectric actuators were utilized to drive the motor due their fast response times and high force capabilities.

OPTITEC is a shining light of French photonics

19 June 2023

The south of France is home to a thriving optics and photonocs community. Belle Dumé talks to key players to find out the benefits of living and working in the land of light.